May 24, 2013

What is neonatal nursing?

Neonatal nurses care for newborn babies who have been born prematurely or with health conditions, complications or illnesses. Neonatal nurses usually work in specialist neonatal units but some may also work in the community.

Neonatal nurses have a range of roles and responsibilities, which include monitoring the condition of newborn babies, carrying out tests, using specialist technology and equipment, liaising with other healthcare professionals and administering treatment. Neonatal nurses also play an important role in supporting the parents and relatives of newborn babies.

What are the entry requirements for neonatal nursing jobs?

To work as a neonatal nurse, nurses must first have completed a diploma or degree in nursing and registered with the Nursing and Midwifery Council. Adult and child nurses and registered midwives may choose to pursue a career in neonatal nursing. It is essential for nurses to undertake additional training to work as a neonatal nurse. This is called continuing professional development (CPD). Neonatal nurses must learn specific skills and complete a variety of modules as part of CPD.

What does a career in midwifery involve?

Midwives have a very important job – they care for expectant parents and the baby before and during the birth and after the baby has been born. Pregnant women will see their midwife on a regular basis during their pregnancy; the midwife will check the mother’s health and the health of the unborn baby, as well as acting as a source of information, advice and support for the expectant parents. Often, parents are anxious and nervous about the impending birth of their newborn baby and they may have lots of questions. The midwife can help to ease worries, answer questions and offer tips.

During the birth, the midwife will talk the mother through the stages of labour, encourage her with her breathing and give her advice and support. Eventually, the midwife will deliver the baby, clean and weigh the baby and hand them over for the first cuddle with their mum and dad.

After the baby has been born, the midwives will continue to care for both the mother and the baby; while they are still in hospital, the midwives will monitor their health and help with issues such as feeding. Once the mother and baby have gone home, the midwife will visit them to check that everything is ok. They will continue to visit until they are happy that both the mother and baby are progressing well and care will then be passed over to the health visitor.

How do you become a midwife?

To become a midwife, you have to complete a midwifery course. There are many different higher education institutions that offer midwifery courses. All courses combine theoretical, academic study with practical training and placements in clinical settings.

How do I find a nursing job?

There is a variety of ways you can look for nursing jobs; jobs may be advertised in nursing magazines and websites, via the NHS website, in newspapers (especially those that are tailored to health professionals, such as the Nursing Times). Trusts, hospitals, clinics and health centres may also advertise jobs in the local press.

How should I prepare a CV for a job in neonatal nursing?

Often your CV is the only means of selling yourself to an employer, as most employers tend to look at CVs before they select candidates for interviews. If you are applying for neonatal nursing jobs, you need to include the relevant information about your skills, qualifications and training, as well as showing that you have a passion for working with people and caring for newborn babies. You will need to show that you have the right character attributes and it will be helpful if you can back this information up by providing practical examples.

Neonatal nursing abroad

Many of those in neonatal nursing jobs may decide that they want to go and work abroad either for a short-term placement or as a more permanent career move. Nursing is essentially the same in many countries but there are obvious differences between working in the UK and working in other countries around the world.

Where can I work?

Nurses are in demand in almost every country in the world, so there is no shortage of places you can go to work. The country you choose may depend on what kind of nursing you want to do, where you want to work and what other aspects you are taking into account, for example if your whole family is moving abroad and you have to take schools and local services into consideration. Some nurses go abroad to help people in poorer countries, while others make the move to improve their quality of life and make a fresh start; popular destinations for British nurses include Australia, Canada, American and New Zealand.

Working in America

There is no universal health system, like the NHS in the USA and all patients have to pay for medical treatment, either by means of an insurance policy or as a straightforward payment from their bank account. For nurses coming from the UK, there is the obvious advantage of everyone speaking English, which will make it easier for new nurses to make friends and settle in.

Working in Australia

Australia is a popular destination for British nurses because nurses are in demand, pay is higher than the UK and many people are enticed by the laid-back way of life, the beach and the pleasant climate. There is a shortage of neonatal nurses in Australia and the government offers a range of benefits for nurses who come from overseas.

Do I need special qualifications to work abroad?

In the vast majority of cases, the qualifications you have obtained in the UK will be equivalent to qualifications in other countries and you can work out whether you have the required level of qualifications to apply for a job. If you are a registered nurse in the UK it is unlikely that you will have to do any additional training or studying to apply for a post as a general nurse in another country but if you want to be a specialist nurse, you may need to continue your studies and training once you move abroad. Neonatal nurses in all countries must have specialist training. If you have not completed this training and you want to apply for a post in another country, you will need to complete the relevant training in that country.

How do I apply for neonatal nursing jobs abroad?

You can look for jobs in the same way as you would look for a job in the UK but you may need to tailor your CV to suit the position in another country. In some countries, you may need to pass an exam or sit some tests before you go for an interview.

Neonatal nursing job recruitment

There is currently a shortage of those in neonatal nursing jobs in the UK and many trusts have vacancies for neonatal nurses.

Where can I find details of job vacancies?

If you are looking for neonatal nursing jobs, there are variety of different places and resources you can use, including:

  • The NHS website: the website has a special job section ,where you can search for specific jobs in all areas in the UK
  • Other nursing websites
  • Local press
  • Nursing magazines

The recruitment process

Most local NHS trusts advise applicants to complete an online application form, which is then submitted and examined by the relevant members of staff. Trusts may also ask you to send a CV. If your application form is good, you may be asked to go for an interview; the content of the interview may depend on the position you are going for and the level you are applying for. Some neonatal nurses already have the relevant training, while other posts will be filled by registered nurses who will undertake additional neonatal training while they learn ‘on the job’ so to speak. This means they will be working in a neonatal unit under the supervision of qualified neonatal nurses, as well as attending a range of neonatal modules as part of continuing professional development.

Nursing education

What qualifications do I need to get onto a nursing course?

In order to work as a nurse for the NHS, it is essential to register with the Nursing and Midwifery Council. To do this, you must first complete a diploma or degree in nursing. The entry requirements may vary according to the individual institution, for example some may have minimum requirements for Maths and English. It is best to contact the institution directly to see if you have the necessary requirements to apply for the course.

Which nursing courses are available?

There is a large range of higher education institutions offering nursing courses. At the moment, both diplomas and degrees are available, but diplomas are being phased out and after 2013 nurses will be required to have a degree in nursing before they can register with the Nursing and Midwifery Council.

The courses on offer at higher education institutions involve theory and academic study, as well as practical training and clinical placements. The placements involve a variety of different clinical settings, which may include community health centres, GP surgeries and hospitals.

How long do nursing courses last?

The length of the course depends on the institution you choose; most degree programmes last for 3 or 4 years, while diplomas are usually shorter. Some higher education institutions offer part time courses, as well as full-time courses, which will last longer but involve fewer hours per week less; part-time courses are designed for those who want to work while they study.

How do I enter neonatal nursing jobs?

Nurses who wish to train for neonatal nursing jobs have to complete further training after they have registered as a nurse and completed their degree. Adult and children’s nurses can train to become neonatal nurses and some registered midwives also choose to pursue a career in neonatal nursing. If you choose to pursue this career, you will be required to complete continuing professional development; this will involve specialist modules in neonatal nursing. Neonatal nurses receive specific training to enable them to provide the care needed by newborn babies with health problems.

What opportunities are available for neonatal nurses?

There are various opportunities for neonatal nurses. There is currently a shortage of neonatal nurses in the UK and trusts are keen to recruit more specialist nurses. There are also opportunities to career advancement. Neonatal nurses can train to become consultant nurses and advanced practitioners and there are also roles available in education and research.

Neonatal nursing CV

Your CV is really important, whether you are looking for neonatal nursing jobs or another role in nursing, because most employers look at candidates’ CVs before they decide who they want to interview. If your CV is poor, you may not get the opportunity to sell yourself at an interview.

What should my CV include?

Your CV is basically a summary of your qualifications, experience and career hopes for the future; it should be concise and brief, whilst including all the relevant information. You need to tailor your CV to the position you are applying for – if you are applying for neonatal nursing jobs, you need to show that you have the right character attributes, a passion for working with newborn babies and the experience and qualifications you need to succeed in this field.

When you are talking about your attributes and assets, try to back the information up with practical examples. For example, if you say that you have a passion for working with children, highlight this by including examples of when you have worked with children, for example if you have volunteered at a children’s charity.

Making your CV stand out

Many people’s CVs may be very similar. It is likely that the people you are up against for a position will have similar educational qualifications and professional experience, so it is important that you make your CV stand out from the others. Try to highlight your qualities and explain why you are the best person for the job by detailing your past experiences and achievements and demonstrating how committed you are to a career in neonatal nursing; you may draw on personal experiences from the past, for example.

Include any special interests, training and educational qualifications and talents you have.